- is an english translation of the german 's word "weltanschauung""
- its rendered in arabic as "ru'yat al islam lil al wujud"
- a set of attitude on a wide range of fundamentals matters
- comprehensive set of propositions about various aspect in the world
impact
- help us to noe people n culture comprehensively
- help us to interact with nature
- help us to correct our own values perspective,attitudes n behavior
- help us to formulate theories of politics sociology
islamic worldview
- metaphysical survey of visible n unvisible world
- encompasses both al dunya an al akhirah
- al dunya linked to al akhirah
- al akhirah aspect has ultimate n final significance
main elements
conception of
- god
- revelation
- god's creation
- man n the psychology of human soul
- knowledge
- religion
- freedom
- values n virtues
- happinesss
objectives
- provide true knowledge n explation of seen n unseen world
- teach people the way to achieve main values of islam in human life's
- establish the fundamental ethical percepts
western perception
- rely on existing,reality,experiences n life
- didnt give much consideration to the issues of unseen world n hereafter
- consider it as assumption
- consider it as a product of culture n experience
philosophical worldview
- uses logical,induction,deduction,mathematical n speculation
- much more wider in its scope
- more comprehensive than scientific world view
- deals with issues of philosopical n metaphysical world
religious worldview
- consider both seen n unseen world
- comprehensive in its perception of world
- based on premises n finding science
- findings exact n authentic but only apply to certain part of our existence
- allows human's reasons to exercie its ability but not capable providing comprehensive explaination
- allows man to discover many laws n pattern of god in the universe
- failed to protect man n nature from destruction
- failed to give meaning to life n existence
general overview of islam
- derives from salm/silm meaning subbmission,surrender,safety/protection n peace
- stand for complete submission n obidience to allah
- religion of allah n revelaed to mankind
meaning of islam
- submission of whole creation to its creator
- submission of human being to the guidance of god thru prophets
- submission of human being to the guidance of god thru prophet muhammad
- submission of the follwers of prophet muhammad to god
al iman
- safety n security
- thru heart,tongue n action
- believe in
- god
- angels
- propethood
- books
- hereafter
- predestination
al ihsan
- worship to allah as you see him or if u dun see him,he is seeing u
- fear of allah
- linked to the perfect n correct religion
- most perfect person in religion is called muhsin (do things in beautiful manners)
taqwa
- fear of allah,piety,rightenouss,dutifulness,god-wariness
- derived from arabic word,waqa means to guard or protect against something
- inspired into the soul of man by allah
- one's have taqwa has wariness of sin n which is dubious
main characteristic
divine nature of islam
- origin from god
- based on concept of the unity of god
- named by god
- unity of lordship,worship n names n attributes
comprehensiveness
- covers all aspects of life
- deals with spiritual n materials,seen n unseen world.dunia n akhirah,social,economic,politics.....
universality
- to all mankind
- unity of religion within a diversity of cultures n ways of implementing the teaching of islam
moderation/balance
- each aspects of human's life is balance
- material,social spiritual,clutural n intellectual are treated in balance manner
materialism
- theory that physical matter/fundamental reality is the only result of the matter
- excludes the existence of entities
- two main target is : theism n dualistic
- negates the existence of all that doesnt fall within the framework of change
- not perceivable by sense organs
postmodernism
- trend to shift modern paradigm to a new paradigm
- belief that individuals are merely construct of social forces
- no transcendent truth that can be known
- claims that address the sense of despair an fragmentation of modernism
principles of characteristic
- no absolute truth
- no reality
- only simulacrum
- meaningless n valueless
- total doubt
- multiplicities truth
- equal representation for class gender sexual orientation
secularism
- derived from latin,saeculum (present age,this world)
- defined as the liberation of man from religious n metaphysical tutelage
components of secularism
disenhancement of nature
- freeing of nature from its religious overtones
- nature is not a divine entity
- provide an absolute conditions for the development of natural sciences
desacralization
- no rules by divine right
deconsecration of values
- disappearance of securely grounded values
- no longer the direct expression of divine will
- have ceased to be value and have become valutions
nota kepala : otak da biol menghafal tp tak hafal2 ag. adOiiiii
4 bantah cakap cikgu:
hapal jangan x hapal. hhaha..
smuga suksess!!
da selesai da exam ;p
wagh! best2!
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